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Sunday, August 12, 2018

《混亂媽咪日記》 教育小屁孩 Toughest Job on Earth - Parenting

就在上個週末我遇到了在當父母以來前所未有的錯愕時刻。我家的三歲兒童在兩天之內竟然對我說謊還有吐口水!沒錯,就是我覺得跟天使一般的一來,竟然對我吐!口!水!!!

當他吐口水的那刻我在大怒的同時腦裡閃過好多好多問號:他是從哪裡學來的?我怎麼會教出這麼沒有禮貌的小孩?我要如何教育他才能確保他這輩子再也不會對任何人做出這樣的舉動 這兩件事讓我這個禮拜一直在查如何教育小孩。這時候我真的很希望生孩子的時候可以同時生出一本使用者說明。半獸人跟小屁孩真的不是很好搞!

閱讀了很多很多文章後發現,原來說謊是與生俱來的一種求生意志。孩子從2-3歲開始就學會如何用說謊來逃避一些責罵。事實上,很早開始學會說謊的孩子表示他們腦部發育的比較快。要學會說謊這件事,孩子的腦需要成熟到可以了解兩點:1.要知道別人在想什麼,2.要快速的了解怎樣的回答才不會被懲罰。 我一直以為說謊是學習來的,在看到這些實驗之後比較放心一點。但這不表示說謊是好的,當父母的還是要一直耳提面命的教導孩子誠實是美德阿!

關於吐口水,我也是爬了很多文章,跟許多人聊過後才想起來我的兒子是三歲不是十三歲。當然不是說三歲吐口水就是對的,我還是為此懲罰他了許久,只是我一直忘記三歲的小屁孩很喜歡挑戰爸媽的底線,而且還沒辦法完全瞭解事情的對和錯。我們也是從小爸媽老師一直在我們身旁灌輸要如何做人處事,怎麼分辨對或錯,還有如何控制自己的情緒。 

我們家三歲兒童知道媽媽說吐口水(在自己的杯子裡,或者是跟弟弟玩互吐口水)很髒,不要這樣做。可是他還不了解在這個社會裡,對別人吐口水是一種極度侮辱人的舉動。他只知道他對我突然拿走他手中的玩具感到非常生氣並且不知道要如何去處理這種情緒,一氣之下就變成了吐口水。當爸媽就是在這種時候要像跳針一樣一直吼,喔不,是溫柔提醒那一些是不該做的事情。

世界上最難的工作就是如何當一個好的父母。 我的孩子才三歲就讓我有不知所措的時刻了,我真的還有好多好多要學的!

This past weekend my whole understanding on parenthood has been turned upside down by two negative acts that my 3 year old performed. The boy that I thought was the most angelic person alive lied to me one day, and spat in my face the next. YES you saw that correctly, he SPAT in my face! Well obviously he’s not tall enough to actually spat in my face, but you get the picture. Most people will gasp in disbelief that my three year old boy actually did such a demeaning and demoralizing act to me. I was horrified when he did it too, and I gave him a very looooong time out for that act. 

The moment he spat at me I questioned myself as a parent. How did I raise a boy that is capable of doing such a demeaning act? Where did he learn it from and how should I discipline him enough to ensure this doesn’t ever EVER happen EVER again?! 

To make matters even worse, he also lied to me that same weekend. It was a simple question, but instead of the truth, he decided to lie about it. For the whole weekend I searched the web for parenting advice, trying desperately to know that I am not alone on this. 

You can always count on Google to make things better (or worse when you are searching for children’s cold or flu symptoms). Apparently lying in toddlers is actually a big cognitive milestone. That’s right! It is actually a good thing believe it or not! From the website Parents.com Dr. Kang Lee a psychology professor from University of Toronto said:

that younger children who bend the truth have a cognitive advantage over the ones who don't. "Lying requires two ingredients," he explained. "Children need to understand what's in someone else's mind—to know what they know and what they don't know. We call this ability theory of mind. The children who are better at theory of mind are also better at lying."
The second requirement is executive function, otherwise known as the power to plan ahead and curb unwanted actions. "The 30 percent of the under-3s who can lie have higher executive function abilities," Dr. Lee said, "specifically the ability to inhibit the urge to tell the truth and to switch to lying." Such cognitive sophistication, he added, means that these early liars will be more successful in school and in their dealings with other kids on the playground.

Obviously this made me feel better knowing that one simple lie at the age of 3 does not mean he will for sure become a bad person when he grow up. 

With the spitting, even though I was devastated at the behavior, with more researching and talking with other parents, I come to remember the fact that my boy is only 3 years old. At this age, they are constantly learning to push and test their limits. As adults, we have been confined by the invisible social boundaries that’s been set by our parents and society, it’s easy to forget that our seemingly grown up little men actually can’t fully grasp what is right or wrong. He knows spitting in a cup is dirty and mommy said not to do it, but he doesn’t understand that spitting at someone is a very disrespectful act in the society. To him, it was just a way to let out the sudden rage that arises when I took away his favorite toy.

It is up to adults to help them understand what is acceptable behavior and how to deal with the sudden anger that arises in their tiny little bodies when something doesn’t go their way. Toddlers cannot control their emotions well, so as parents we have to repeatedly show them what is right or wrong and how to deal with different emotions. 

The toughest job on earth is without a doubt being a responsible parent, and yes I have only experienced the tiny tip of the iceberg right now...